Many of you already know that Halloween stems from Samhain, All Soul's Day and All Saint's Day. I used to think that Halloween was simply another name for Samhain, but it's more of a mixture of the three that combines traditions and is further compounded by name similarities. "What's important to the history of Halloween is that there was a supernatural element to Samhain." Lesley points out. During All Soul's Day, the church encouraged people to pray for their loved ones. The harder you prayed and the more money you gave the more likely your dearly departed would get into heaven. Maybe they would also give you information in a dream if you helped them this way. (A form of fortunetelling.)
Halloween was brought to the United States by immigrants, but more as folklore and tradition than a holiday. The Halloween we are familiar with now came about because of a "perfect storm."
1) The Civil War. So many people went missing during that time, their loved ones were desperate to know and to communicate. Halloween was a perfect time to do that.
2) Cheap printing. Magazines and newspapers were being produced in droves. There were "Ladies Magazines," just as there are today, that featured Halloween and gave tips for hosting parties, costumes and games. It's funny how many adults will say that Halloween is "for kids" because in Victorian times, it was an adult holiday. Over time it morphed into something for children.
The reason why Hallowen is so popular in the U.S. now?
1) The internet. Halloween has grown because people, companies, trade shows, Haunted Attractions, etc., can now communicate.
2) Nostalgia. Many people today long for the magical times of their childhood. Halloween was the epitome of an innocent time. You could run around the neighborhood without adults, be welcomed by the community and accept food from strangers. Today people are more cautious and fearful, but the memories of those feelings and fun times on Halloween are something many adults want to hang on to and that's why they love the holiday.
Although in it's present incarnation Halloween is a fairly new phenomena, there is something about the holiday that feels "old" and mysterious to me. Maybe because of the historic origins, and the supernatural elements, which lend itself to more primitive instincts. Maybe because most events are at night when things go "bump." Whatever the reason, the holiday has captured something ancient and magical that lets us all hold onto it, no matter how we celebrate.
Lesley's books. |
Contest:
~I am giving away one (1) signed copy of Halloween Nation and one (1) signed copy of A Halloween Reader to one (1) winner. You can view my thoughts Halloween Nation HERE.
To Enter:
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